Summer Term II: June 11-Aug 2
PHIL 101 -
INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY 3 hours
36789 JR 10:00 - 11:20 M T W R TBA REMHOF, J.
This course will explore a selection of the most exciting
questions in the discipline of philosophy.
When examining these questions we will pay special attention to themes
in existential philosophy, a movement that stresses that philosophical inquiry
should focus on our meaningful, responsible, and passionate engagement with the
world. We first examine different
approaches to the nature of knowledge, including the skeptical argument that
there is no way to know anything about the external world - for example,
whether or not there are trees, planets, or even other people! Next we investigate the best arguments for
and against the existence of God, paying close consideration to the puzzle
about why an all-good God would allow evil in the world. We then turn to arguments for and against the
possibility of free will, and face a strong argument from contemporary science
for thinking we are never responsible for anything we do. Next is an exploration of key questions in
moral theory. We all think our actions
can be considered right or wrong, but is rightness and wrongness determined our
culture, or somehow objective? Also, is
rightness or wrongness a property of the consequences of our actions, or the
intentions behind our actions? This
discussion will prepare us for looking at an important topic in applied ethics,
which is our ethical treatment of animals.
The class concludes by examining different answers to the meaning of
life given that we all suffer and pass away - including an argument that there
is no meaning to life! Students will be
required to take very short, pass or fail reading quizzes in order to prepare
them for class discussion, write two short papers, and take a midterm and final
exam. This class is intended for anyone
who is interested in learning how to reason to what is most worth believing,
and also those who are concerned with acting in accordance with what is most
worth believing in everyday, practical life.